한테/에게
hante/ege
Every arrow points at a person: 한테 and 에게
The picture An arrow flying toward a person and landing in their hand.
Where the picture shows up in 한테/에게
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the person it lands on
친구한테 전화했어요.
chin-gu-han-te jeon-hwa-hae-sseo-yo
I called my friend.
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the hand it passes to
부장님에게 보고서를 보냈습니다.
bu-jang-nim-e-ge bo-go-seo-reul bo-naet-seum-ni-da
I sent the report to my manager.
에게 belongs to writing and formal speech, 한테 to everyday talk. Same meaning.
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the arrow coming back
동생한테 선물을 받았어요.
dong-saeng-han-te seon-mu-reul ba-da-sseo-yo
I got a present from my younger sibling.
To make the source explicit, say 동생한테서 / 에게서.
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whoever shot the arrow
개한테 물렸어요.
gae-han-te mul-lyeo-sseo-yo
A dog bit me.
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the person a feeling is aimed at
저한테 왜 그러세요?
jeo-han-te wae geu-reo-se-yo
Why are you doing this to me?