이/가
i / ga
제가 vs 저는: the difference nobody explains
The picture Someone asks who did it, and your finger lands on exactly one person. Out of everything on the table, this one.
Where the picture shows up in 이/가
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first pointing
손님이 오셨어요.
son-ni-mi o-syeo-sseo-yo
A customer has arrived.
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me, out of everyone
제가 하겠습니다.
je-ga ha-get-seum-ni-da
I'll do it.
저는 하겠습니다 makes me the topic; 제가 하겠습니다 makes me the one doing it.
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picking the sore spot
어디가 아프세요?
eo-di-ga a-peu-se-yo
Where does it hurt?
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not that one
그건 제 잘못이 아니에요.
geu-geon je jal-mo-si a-ni-e-yo
That is not my fault.
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the one that's missing
지금은 시간이 없어요.
ji-geu-meun si-ga-ni eop-seo-yo
I don't have time right now.