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불

bul

Why a fire on your foot means you're out of time

The picture Something that spreads by itself the moment it catches. From that moment, time is chasing you. 불 catches and spreads on its own; 물 seeps in and dyes from within — one jumps across, the other soaks through.

Everyday expressions

Where the picture shows up in 불

  1. lit to give light

    불 좀 켜 주세요.

    bul jom kyeo ju-se-yo

    Could you turn the light on?

    A switch goes up in a dark room and light spreads from the ceiling into every corner

    Electric light is simply 불 too.

  2. turning the strength down

    가스불 좀 줄여 주세요.

    ga-seu-bul jom ju-ryeo ju-se-yo

    Please turn the gas down a bit.

    The blue flame leaping under the pot drops down low the moment the knob is turned

  3. spreading on its own

    아까 저 건물에 불이 났어요.

    a-kka jeo geon-mu-re bu-ri na-sseo-yo

    That building caught fire earlier.

    Flames that started at one window jumping to the next window, and the next, all on their own

  4. catching onto feelings

    회의 때 괜히 불을 붙였어요.

    hoe-ui ttae gwaen-hi bu-reul bu-chyeo-sseo-yo

    I stirred things up for nothing in the meeting.

    One remark tossed into a quiet meeting room, and the faces around the table start flushing one by one

  5. spread right up to you

    이제 발등에 불이 떨어졌어요.

    i-je bal-deung-e bu-ri tteo-reo-jeo-sseo-yo

    It's urgent now — no time left.

    A ball of fire that was far off has rolled all the way over and landed on the top of your foot

    The picture: the fire has reached your foot, so you move this second.

All of it in one picture

불 is what spreads by itself the moment it catches. Flip the switch and light spreads to every corner — that is 불 turned on; drop the leaping flame low and you have turned it down. Fire jumping window to window on its own is a building burning; faces flushing one after another after your one remark is you having lit it. A ball of fire rolling in from far off onto the top of your foot means you move this second. So phrases with 불 aren't about heat; they ask how far the thing has spread by now.

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