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拝見する

haiken suru

Same "look", but only your own eyes drop a level

The picture Holding someone else's thing in both hands, head bowed, your eyes brought down below the object to look into it. 拝見する lowers your own eyes; ご覧になる raises theirs a level and lets them look.

Everyday expressions

Where the picture shows up in 拝見する

  1. reading downward

    メール、拝見しました。

    mēru, haiken shimashita

    I've read your email.

    The letter held in both hands, head bowed, the text read from above downward.

    The standard opening line of a business reply.

  2. the palm opened before touching

    お写真を拝見してもよろしいですか。

    o-shashin o haiken shite mo yoroshii desu ka

    Would it be all right if I looked at the photo?

    An upturned palm offered before your fingers reach the photo, waiting for permission.

  3. cupped at chest height

    失礼します、チケットを拝見いたします。

    shitsurei shimasu, chiketto o haiken itashimasu

    Excuse me — may I check your ticket?

    The ticket taken, cupped in both hands at chest height, and handed straight back.

    拝見いたします sits one notch lower than 拝見します.

  4. the same eyes move to the phone

    ホームページを拝見してお電話しました。

    hōmupēji o haiken shite o-denwa shimashita

    I'm calling after looking at your website.

    The eyes that were reading the screen shifting, unbroken, to the telephone receiver.

  5. what you haven't looked down at yet

    その資料はまだ拝見しておりません。

    sono shiryō wa mada haiken shite orimasen

    I haven't had a chance to look at that document yet.

    The envelope still sealed on the desk, your gaze already lowered in front of it.

    おりません is the humble form of いません — the sentence is lowered twice.

All of it in one picture

拝見する leaves the meaning of 見る untouched and lowers only the height of the eyes doing the looking. A received email is held in both hands and read downward; someone else's photo waits for an open palm and a nod before your fingers touch it. At the gate a ticket is cupped at chest height and handed straight back, and the eyes that read a homepage carry over to the receiver. Even when you say you haven't seen it yet, the side that drops is your own gaze.

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