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少

shǎo

How "few" becomes "go easy on the chili"

The picture A handful lifted off a pile, leaving a gap where it sat. 少 takes one off the pile; 多 lands one more on it.

Describing words

Where the picture shows up in 少

  1. numbers taken away

    今天来的人很少。

    jīn tiān lái de rén hěn shǎo.

    Not many people came today.

    Rows of chairs with only a few of them occupied

  2. doing less of an action

    请少放一点辣,谢谢。

    qǐng shǎo fàng yì diǎn là, xiè xie.

    Go easy on the chili, please.

    A spoon of chili flakes, half of it tipped back into the jar

  3. short of the full count

    这个月我少上了两天班。

    zhè ge yuè wǒ shǎo shàng le liǎng tiān bān.

    I worked two days fewer this month.

    A row of clock-in stamps on a calendar with two squares left blank

  4. occasions become rare

    最近我很少加班。

    zuì jìn wǒ hěn shǎo jiā bān.

    I hardly work overtime these days.

    A month of calendar squares with only one or two marks on it

  5. short of what fills it

    钱还少一百块。

    qián hái shǎo yì bǎi kuài.

    You're a hundred yuan short.

    Notes stacked on the counter with one note's worth of space still empty

All of it in one picture

少 is one hand taking from the pile. Take people off and the shop is quiet; take spice off and you're asking for less chili; take days off the row of shifts and two are missing; take occasions off and overtime becomes rare; take money off and the payment is short.

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