短い
mijikai
A short temper too — 短い is the end arriving at once
The picture The finish line following right behind the start. 短い has the end arriving at once; 長い has it still far away.
Where the picture shows up in 短い
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an object's end arrives at once
この紐は少し短いですね。
kono himo wa sukoshi mijikai desu ne
This string is a bit short.
Two ends of string that cannot reach each other around a box
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time's end arrives at once
昼休みが短いです。
hiru-yasumi ga mijikai desu
The lunch break is short.
Having to stand up again with the bento only half eaten
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pulling the end of speech closer
時間がないので短く話します。
jikan ga nai node mijikaku hanashimasu
There's no time, so I'll keep it short.
Folding a long speech down with your hands into two sentences
短く plus a verb = to do it briefly.
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pulling a length closer
髪を短く切ってください。
kami o mijikaku kitte kudasai
Please cut my hair short.
Scissors drawing the ends of the hair up above the ears
Exactly what you say at the hairdresser.
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the distance to anger arrives at once
父は気が短いんです。
chichi wa ki ga mijikai n desu
My father has a short temper.
A spark running up a short fuse and reaching the end in an instant
気が短い is the set phrase for short-tempered.
All of it in one picture
短い is one picture: the end arrives almost as soon as things start. The ends of the string arrive before they can meet around the box; the end of the lunch break arrives while the bento is still half eaten. Pull the end of your talk forward on purpose and you are speaking 短く; pull the ends of the hair up with scissors and you are cutting it short. Shorten the distance to anger itself and you get 気が短い — a short-tempered person.