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down

daʊn

How 'downward' ends up meaning 'no'

The picture Something drops from higher to lower, and its energy drops with it. Down falls and fades; up rises and fills.

Particles

Where the picture shows up in down

  1. the body goes down

    Please sit down and wait for your name.

    pliːz sɪt daʊn ənd weɪt fɔːr jʊər neɪm

    Please have a seat and wait until your name is called.

    A standing body folds at the knees and settles onto the chair

  2. the volume goes down

    Can you turn the music down a little?

    kən juː tɜːrn ðə ˈmjuːzɪk daʊn ə ˈlɪtl

    Could you lower the music a little?

    The volume bar shrinks downward, one notch at a time

  3. the power goes down

    The system went down this morning.

    ðə ˈsɪstəm went daʊn ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ

    Our system crashed this morning.

    A running machine loses power and slumps where it stands

  4. words settle onto paper

    Let me write down your number.

    let miː raɪt daʊn jʊər ˈnʌmbər

    Let me note your number.

    A number floating in the air settles onto the paper and stays there

    A floating word is pressed down onto the page.

  5. an offer is pushed down

    They turned down my application.

    ðeɪ tɜːrnd daʊn maɪ ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən

    They rejected my application.

    A raised application is pressed back down with a flat palm

All of it in one picture

Down is one arrow pointing down. Lower the body and it is sitting; lower the dial and it is turning it down; lower the machine's power and it has crashed; lower a word onto paper and it is written down; press a raised offer back down and it is refused. Anything with down on it carries the same feeling: the energy drops and the thing settles in place.

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