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켜다

kyeo-da

The same word lights a candle and switches on notifications

The picture A flame enters something that was dark and still, and light and sound come alive in it. 켜다 lets the flame into what was off; 끄다 presses that flame out.

Core verbs

Where the picture shows up in 켜다

  1. light enters the dark

    어두우니까 불 좀 켜 주세요.

    eo-du-u-ni-kka bul jom kyeo ju-se-yo

    It's dark — could you turn the light on?

    A switch goes up and light spreads all the way into the dark corners of the room

  2. power enters a dead machine

    컴퓨터를 켜고 잠깐 기다려 주세요.

    keom-pyu-teo-reul kyeo-go jam-kkan gi-da-ryeo ju-se-yo

    Turn the computer on and wait a moment.

    The black screen brightens and the sound of a fan spinning comes alive inside

  3. a machine starts pushing air

    더우면 에어컨 켜도 돼요.

    deo-u-myeon e-eo-keon kyeo-do dwae-yo

    If you're hot, feel free to put the air conditioning on.

    Still blades begin to turn and cold air reaches your face

  4. a small flame is raised

    케이크에 초를 켰어요.

    ke-i-keu-e cho-reul kyeo-sseo-yo

    We lit the candles on the cake.

    The flame at the tip of a match passes to the wick and a small flame stands up, wavering

    The word covers both the open flame of older days and today's electricity.

  5. a function left alive

    알림을 켜 놓으면 바로 와요.

    al-li-meul kyeo no-eu-myeon ba-ro wa-yo

    If you leave notifications on, it comes through right away.

    A notification toggle is pushed up from off, and the screen wakes with a small chime

All of it in one picture

켜다 is one picture: a flame enters what was off. Flip the switch and light spreads to the far corner of a dark room; a black screen brightens and the machine wakes; a stopped blade starts turning and cold air comes out. A match passes its flame to a wick and you are lighting a candle; push the notification toggle up and you have switched the function on. With 켜다, what was silent starts giving off light and sound.

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See all Korean core images