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乗る

no-ru

乗る is getting on top and riding along with it

The picture A body climbs on top of something and is carried along while it moves. 乗る climbs on and rides; 降りる steps down off what was carrying you.

Core verbs

Where the picture shows up in 乗る

  1. Boarding a vehicle

    次のバスに乗ります。

    tsugi no basu ni nori-masu

    I'll take the next bus.

    The bus door opens and a foot steps up onto the floor inside.

    What you board takes ~に, never ~を乗る.

  2. Onto the one specified

    三番線の電車に乗ってください。

    san-ban-sen no densha ni notte kudasai

    Please take the train on track three.

    Following a pointed finger, a foot steps into the train at the third platform.

  3. Stepping onto a plate

    ここに乗ってください。

    koko ni notte kudasai

    Please step up here.

    Two feet are placed neatly onto the plate of a hospital scale.

    It works for non-vehicles too: step up onto this.

  4. An object sitting on top

    荷物が台に乗っています。

    nimotsu ga dai ni notte i-masu

    The luggage is up on the stand.

    A box sits squarely on top of a low stand.

  5. Riding along with their story

    いつでも相談に乗ります。

    itsu demo sōdan ni nori-masu

    I'm happy to talk any time.

    You climb onto the story the other person has laid out and pull it along with them.

    相談に乗る is the set phrase for hearing someone out.

All of it in one picture

乗る is one picture: getting on top of something. Put your feet on the bus floor and you board; climb onto the train they point out and you take that one; stand on the plate of a scale and you are stepping up; set a box on a stand and it is sitting on it; climb onto the talk someone has laid out and you are hearing them out. The particle is ~に — it marks what you are on top of.

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