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break

breɪk

A cracked screen and a coffee break share one snapped line

The picture Something continuous gives way and snaps at a single point. Break is something continuous snapping; fix is joining the snapped ends back together.

Core verbs

Where the picture shows up in break

  1. an object snaps

    I broke my phone screen yesterday.

    aɪ broʊk maɪ foʊn skriːn ˈjestərdeɪ

    I cracked my phone screen yesterday.

    A crack races across the glass and a piece lets go.

  2. the workflow snaps

    Let us take a ten-minute break.

    let ʌs teɪk ə ten ˈmɪnɪt breɪk

    Let us stop for ten minutes.

    The unbroken line of the workday opens into a ten-minute gap.

    A break is the gap where continuous work snaps.

  3. a running machine snaps

    The washing machine broke down again.

    ðə ˈwɑːʃɪŋ məˈʃiːn broʊk daʊn əˈɡen

    The washing machine stopped working again.

    The spinning drum jolts to a stop and the power cuts out.

  4. a promise snaps

    He broke his promise to me.

    hiː broʊk hɪz ˈprɑːmɪs tuː miː

    He went back on his word to me.

    The single thread tied between two people snaps.

  5. a held-back story snaps out

    The news broke this morning.

    ðə nuːz broʊk ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ

    The story came out this morning.

    A story held under a lid bursts out into the morning.

    Something covered cracks its shell and gets out.

All of it in one picture

Break is a line that snaps. Snap the glass and you have damage; snap the workday and you have a rest; snap the running power and the machine is dead; snap the thread between two people and a promise is broken; snap the lid and the news is out. None of these is a new meaning — it is one break, put on glass, on a day, on a motor, on a promise, on silence.

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