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run out of

rʌn aʊt əv

Milk, time and patience all hit the same empty bottom

The picture What was inside the container drains out until the bare bottom is showing. Fill up pours something in until the container is full; run out of empties it until the bottom shows.

Everyday expressions

Where the picture shows up in run out of

  1. the bottom of the milk shows

    We've run out of milk again.

    wiv rʌn aʊt əv mɪlk əˈɡen

    We're out of milk again.

    You tip the carton and only a few last drops fall out.

  2. the bottom of the wallet shows

    I ran out of cash at the market.

    aɪ ræn aʊt əv kæʃ ət ðə ˈmɑːrkɪt

    I had no cash left at the market.

    You hold the wallet open and shake it, and only the lining shows.

  3. the bottom of the time shows

    We're running out of time.

    wɪr ˈrʌnɪŋ aʊt əv taɪm

    We haven't got much time left.

    Barely any sand is left in the upper half of the hourglass.

  4. the bottom of the paper tray shows

    The printer has run out of paper.

    ðə ˈprɪntər hæz rʌn aʊt əv ˈpeɪpər

    The printer is out of paper.

    The paper tray slides open on an empty floor.

  5. the bottom of your patience shows

    He ran out of patience with them.

    hi ræn aʊt əv ˈpeɪʃəns wɪð ðem

    He finally lost patience with them.

    The tank that held your patience drips its final drop and stands empty.

    It isn't only supplies that empty out; what you hold in your heart drains the same way.

All of it in one picture

Run out of is one picture: what was inside drains away until the bare bottom shows. When the bottom is the milk carton you go shopping; when it is your wallet you can't pay; when it is the paper tray the printing stops. Time sits in the same container — barely any sand left means barely any time left. Even patience is kept in a tank, and when its bottom shows, a person snaps.

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