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大

dae

大 is not 'big', it is 'the edges pushed outward'

The picture Two arms flung out sideways so the space you take up gets wider. 大 pushes the edges outward; 小 pulls the edges inward.

Characters

Where the picture shows up in 大

  1. a frame pushed wide

    저 앞 대형(大型) 마트에 가요.

    jeo ap dae-hyeong ma-teu-e ga-yo

    We're going to the big supermarket up ahead.

    The same shop, but the doors and aisles opened several times wider

  2. spreading it out wider

    글씨를 확대(擴大)해 주세요.

    geul-ssi-reul hwak-dae-hae ju-se-yo

    Please make the letters bigger.

    Small letters shoving their edges out in every direction until they fill the screen

  3. the share that covers wide

    일은 대부분(大部分) 끝났어요.

    i-reun dae-bu-bun kkeun-na-sseo-yo

    The work is nearly all done.

    One slice of a divided circle spreading until it covers almost the whole circle

  4. the edge that cannot spread further

    최대(最大) 열 명까지 돼요.

    choe-dae yeol myeong-kka-ji dwae-yo

    Ten people at the very most.

    A line pushed sideways until it meets the final mark and will not spread any further

  5. a gathering spread wide

    내일 대회(大會)가 있어요.

    nae-il dae-hoe-ga i-sseo-yo

    There's a big competition tomorrow.

    Not a meeting in a room but a space as wide as a sports field, filled with people

All of it in one picture

大 is the picture of arms flung wide. When a shop flings its arms wide it is a large one; when letters shove their edges out they are enlarged. When one slice spreads so far it covers nearly the whole circle, that is most of it; push the edges until they hit the last line and that is the maximum. And when a gathering spreads past a room to the size of a field, it becomes a big meet.

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